LED emergency lighting has gained popularity for its efficiency, low maintenance, and consistent performance during mains outages.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
During electrical outages, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.
Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.
LEDs also hold their brightness and hue consistency across their lifespan, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to lamp faults.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in smoke-filled conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are robust and ideal for car parks.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.
Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting
LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their adaptability makes them a sensible upgrade.
Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.